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The focus of this review is on
2021-06-19
The focus of this review is on the diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT, EC 2.3.1.20) enzymes, DGAT1 and DGAT2, that catalyze the esterification of a fatty acyl moiety to a DAG molecule to produce TAG. These enzymes commit DAG to being stored as TAG rather than being diverted for the synthesis of ph
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In the livers mefenamic acid ibuprofen and meloxicam signifi
2021-06-19
In the livers, mefenamic acid, ibuprofen, and meloxicam significantly reduced expression of both 20-HETE and EETs synthesizing cyp450 genes (ANOVA, p value 0.05, Fig. 6). Control group: The lobular architecture and zonal accentuation in the liver of the control group were well preserved and kept i
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Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit promis
2021-06-19
Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit promising antitumor activity by competitively binding to the ATP active site of different kinase Dovitinib Lactate synthesis [16,17]. Several compounds of this family were found to induce apoptosis and/or reduce cell proliferation in various soli
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The small molecule d mannuronic acid M patented DE has
2021-06-18
The small molecule β-d-mannuronic Tempol mg (M2000), patented (DE-102016113018.4), has been tested as an anti-inflammatory and a novel immunosuppressive agent in various experimental models such as animal models of immune complex glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, multiple sclerosis and rheumat
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Goel et al reported study of diacetoxy
2021-06-18
Goel et al. reported study of 7,8-diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin (DAMC) 63 and its thiocoumarin derivative 7,8-diacetoxy-4-methylthiocoumarin (DAMTC) for their effect on human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells. The study suggested that the 7,8-diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin (DAMC) 63 downregulates Bcl-x
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br Experimental br Results and discussion
2021-06-18
Experimental Results and discussion Fig. 2 shows schematically the fundamentals of the developed HRP-P4-(P4)-anti-P4-Protein-G-MBs/SPCE immunosensor. Oriented immobilization of anti-P4 was accomplished onto Protein G-MBs due to the Protein G binding ability with the Fc region of many mammals i
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br Methods br Results br Discussion
2021-06-18
Methods Results Discussion Literature showed SN was well studied for its antigastric ulcer, antiinflammatory, antihyperglycemic, and antihyperlipidemic properties. Although a recent publication reported that SN was found to exert its regulatory effect in animal cholesterol levels, the exact
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TNF-alpha, recombinant murine protein Finally we have determ
2021-06-18
Finally, we have determined for the first time that aromatase enzyme activity is necessary to observe IGF-1-dependent TNF-alpha, recombinant murine protein receptor activation. Neuroestrogen synthesis has been shown to be important for the maintenance of synaptic spine density in hippocampal slice
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Here we examined whether Intracellular ER may mediate Cd ind
2021-06-18
Here, we examined whether Intracellular ER may mediate Cd-induced ovarian cancer proliferation. To determine this relationship, we used ICI 182,780 as a general inhibitor of ERα and ERβ. The results suggest a metalloestrogenic effect of Cd in ovarian cancer cell lines. Inconsistency with our results
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Introduction Breast cancer is a highly
2021-06-18
Introduction Breast cancer is a highly prevalent malignancy. There are some recognized risk factors for breast cancer, like early menarche or late menopause, which increase the length of the exposure to hormones, as a result of a higher number of ovarian cycles [1]. Moreover, there is evidence supp
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For most enolases fluoride acts as
2021-06-18
For most enolases, fluoride acts as an inhibitor, while Mg2+ is the most important metal activator. In yeast systems, metal cations and fluoride bind to enolase at the active center of the enzyme, forming a complex. The complex blocks the binding of substrates to the enzyme in yeast systems, thereby
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In principle in vitro techniques for assessing enzyme
2021-06-18
In principle, in vitro techniques for assessing enzyme induction might include the use of cultured hepatocytes, precision-cut liver slices, immortalized Pemetrexed lines (such as those derived from hepatomas) and reporter gene constructs (where appropriate cells are transfected with recombinant DNA
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br Introduction Type Diabetes mellitus T DM is a
2021-06-18
Introduction Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder that raises blood glucose level for a prolonged time. T2DM is associated with acute complications like ketoacidosis, hyposmolar coma, chronic complications include heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, foot ulcers and damage to
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br Introduction In most of the angiosperms sexual reproducti
2021-06-18
Introduction In most of the angiosperms, sexual reproduction requires a process called double fertilization where the specialized cell division called meiosis produces haploid gametes combine to form diploid (2n) embryo. In SH-4-54 synthesis to this, apomixis, naturally occurs in at least 400 pla
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The biological significance of DNA ligases is attributed to
2021-06-18
The biological significance of DNA ligases is attributed to their function in DNA replication, recombination and/or DNA repair [1], [2]. In vertebrates, three different DNA ligases I, III and IV are recognized. DNA ligase I is essential for the Okazaki fragments’ ligation during lagging-strand DNA s
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